Hong Kong reports first case of swine flu in Asia

Hong Kong reports first case of swine flu in Asia
http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/health/142081/hong-kong-confirms-first-case-of-swine-flu
By: AFP
Published: 1/05/2009 at 08:56 PM
The first confirmed case of swine flu (or “Pig Flu”. It caused by the strains of influenza virus that usually infected pig but there is no prove that this swine flu spreads from pig. Thus, WHO announced to stop using the term “swine flu” to avoid confusion and gave a new name called H1N1 influenza A.) In Asia was recorded in Hong Kong on Friday after a Mexican man who arrived via Shanghai tested positive, Chief Executive Donald Tsang announced.
Guests and staff at the hotel where the patient had briefly stayed were placed under quarantine for seven days as officials announced "draconian" measures in a bid to contain the disease.
"We have our first confirmed swine flu case in Hong Kong. He is Mexican," Tsang told reporters.
The 25-year-old Mexican arrived in Hong Kong on Thursday from Mexico via Shanghai on China Eastern Airlines flight 505, Tsang said.
He was admitted to hospital on Thursday night suffering from a fever and tested positive on Friday for swine flu. He was in stable condition, Tsang said.
The Metropark Hotel in Wanchai district where he had been staying had been cordoned off, he said.
"I will raise the alert level from serious to emergency," the chief executive said.
Despite putting Hong Kong on the highest level of alert, Tsang said all social activities and exhibitions would go ahead as normal and schools would remain open in the city, which is still scarred by memories of the SARS epidemic in 2003. (About 299 people died in Hong Kong)
"I stress we don't need to panic," he said.
Police wearing face masks cordoned off the Metropark Hotel and a group of blue-gowned and masked health workers was seen entering the hotel in the bustling bar and nightclub district on Hong Kong island.
Health Secretary York Chow said guests and staff at the hotel would be quarantined for seven days.
"We have also exercised the authority... so that we will first isolate the hotel and also... ensure the relevant people are quarantined for seven days," Chow told reporters.
"Since this is the first case in Hong Kong we must be very careful as the chance of controlling and containing this infection is limited, we will try to be more draconian in our policy," Chow said.
"We will also prescribe Tamiflu for them, which is proven to be an effective prophylactic for this disease." (Tamiflu is an anti viral prescription drug marketed by the Swiss pharmaceutical company. It is used to treat the influenza, or flu, virus. It can shorten the duration and decrease the severity of the flu if taken as soon as symptoms start.)
He said around 200 guests and 100 staff would be affected by the quarantine order, issued under the control and prevention of disease ordinance.
Hong Kong authorities were trying to find the two taxi drivers who were in contact with the man and passengers on the flight from Shanghai.
"We are also tracing the passengers who were on the same flight as this patient, particularly the three rows in front and three rows behind," Chow said.
"We're prepared to have them sent to hospital for inspection and also for quarantine," he said
He appealed for other passengers and cabin crew to come forward for health checks.
"With this I hope that we can minimise the spread of this possible virus to our community," the health secretary said.
Hong Kong, at the forefront of the SARS epidemic in 2003 and already on alert for bird flu, had previously announced a series of tough measures to combat any threat from swine flu.
The southern Chinese city has stepped up its protection measures, including the use of temperature screening machines at airports and other entry points.
Authorities have said they would detain anyone showing symptoms of the virus after arriving from an infected area.
Health officials have also advised against all non-essential travel to worst-hit Mexico.